Saturday, January 1, 2011

Running to help

Steve Lee (l), researcher Seble Lemma (c) and supervisor Dr Adrian Dobbs (r)Steve Lee (l) hopes the work being done at Queen Mary by Seble Lemma (c) and Dr Adrian Dobbs (r) will help future sufferers of mesothelioma
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When running enthusiast Steve Lee was diagnosed with mesothelioma in 2007 the last thing he imagined was that he might eventually help find a treatment for the asbestos-related lung cancer.

Steve was told he could be dead within the year, but today he is very much still alive and thanks to his efforts research into a possible treatment has begun.

After overcoming the initial shock of his diagnosis he decided to dedicate his remaining time to raising money for research into mesothelioma.

Among other things Steve, now 65, ran a half marathon and along with his club, the Reading Roadrunners, raised more than £40,000 ($62,000).

That money is being used to fund the research at Queen Mary, University of London.

“It could certainly have a very powerful effect on giving longevity and a massively improved quality of life”

Dr Adrian Dobbs Organic chemist

The researchers have begun synthesising a naturally-occurring compound, which is believed to kill mesothelioma cells.

They want to produce it in sufficient quantities so that tests can establish whether it can be used to treat sufferers.

On a visit to Queen Mary's laboratories, Steve said: "Up till now the prospects for anyone with mesothelioma have been pretty grim and dire, so any glimmer of hope of a treatment is just wonderful.

"It's great to be able to meet those involved and ask them things about the research."

The university has matched the sum raised by Steve and the club and is building on work carried out by Japanese scientists on the JBIR-23 molecule, which is isolated from strains of the Streptomyces bacteria.

MesotheliomaA cancer of the mesothelial cells which cover the outer surface of the lungs and, less commonly, the abdomenMost cases caused by exposure to asbestosThe tiny fibres which make up asbestos are breathed in and irritate the lining of the lung, causing cell damageAlternatively, the fibres may be coughed up and swallowed, leading to damage to the abdomenThe UK mesothelioma death rate is now the highest in the world, with 1,749 deaths in men in 2005

"They were just looking at it as a natural product that had a very unusual chemical structure and it was a side feature that they happened to report that it was toxic against mesothelioma cells," said Dr Adrian Dobbs, the organic chemist who is supervising the work.

"I think it's very unlikely that we'll ever have a complete cure, but if their data are correct then it could certainly have a very powerful effect on giving longevity and a massively improved quality of life.

"Up til now no natural compounds showed any activity against this particular cancer," he added.

Dr Dobbs' interest in the work is both personal and professional. His own father died of mesothelioma in 1998.

"My mother and I had experience of the disease at a time when there was no treatment and now hopefully we can contribute to advances in developing one," he said.

Working with Dr Dobbs is PhD student Seble Lemma, who will carry out most of the work.

Steve and Ros LeeSteve completed the Reading half marathon with his wife Ros in 2009

She said of Steve: "It feels very good to actually meet him in person and get to know him. It's really a great opportunity."

The university says it will pass the compound and analogues of it to Barts and the London hospitals who will assess their activity against mesothelioma.

The work is likely to take several years, but Steve says he does not mind that he may not benefit from it.

"I'm simply glad that my efforts have contributed in some small way towards helping future sufferers," he said.

Steve, who believes he contracted the disease while working on building sites as a student, is still raising money for the June Hancock Mesothelioma Research Fund, who helped set up the project at Queen Mary.

A radio version of this report can be heard on BBC World Service's Health Check programme on 27 December.

This article is from the BBC News website. � British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/int/news/-/news/health-12042913

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Councils yet to meet data demand

Local Government Secretary Eric PicklesLocal Government Secretary Eric Pickles criticised 'slowcoach' councils
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More than half of councils in England have yet to comply with government demands to publish their spending, with a month to go before the deadline.

Of 354 local authorities, 144 have released the information, and the rest have until the end of January.

Local Government Secretary Eric Pickles, who wants all spending above £500 itemised online, criticised the "slowcoach councils" yet to comply.

However, councils will not be legally forced to publish the information.

Mr Pickles, who called on councils six months ago to start publishing spending online from September, said: "In 2011 I would like to see every council make their new year's resolution to cut more waste and fully open their books up to public scrutiny."

He said he applauded the 144 councils who had complied so far, but criticised the others yet to do so.

They only have a month to go before serious questions will be asked about what they have got to hide, he added.

"Openness is an essential part of a proper modern democracy. The taxpayer has a right to see where their money is being spent, to point out waste and decide local priorities."

Also to be published online, as part of the government's transparency agenda, are senior salaries, councillors' expenses, minutes of meetings and data on service provision such as rubbish and recycling rates.

A code of practice incorporating the requirements on transparency about spending is to be published shortly.

This article is from the BBC News website. � British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/int/news/-/news/uk-politics-12100017

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NI New Year Honours list revealed

Graeme McDowellGraeme McDowell has been made an MBE

Fifty-four people from Northern Ireland have been named in the Queen's New Year Honours list.

Portrush golfer Graeme McDowell is amongst those made an MBE, in his case for services to golf.

Bruce Robinson the head of the NI Civil Service has been made a knight, while Brian Ambrose, the chief executive of Belfast City Airport becomes an OBE.

The BBC's Mark Carruthers was also appointed an OBE for services to drama in Northern Ireland.

Also honoured was Dr Peter Fitzgerald, CBE, managing director of County Antrim-based Randox Laboratories, for services to business in Northern Ireland.

Full NI Honours list:

Knights commander of the most honourable order of bath (KCB) - Bruce Robinson

Commanders of the civil division of the most excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) - Dr Peter Fitzgerald

Officers of the civil division of the most excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) - Brian Ambrose; Ian Brick; Mark Carruthers; Alice Chapman; Orla Corr; Marie Crossin; William Harpur; Edward McArdle; Thomas McCall; William McGuinness; Comghall McNally; Brian Patterson; Barbara Ward.

Members of the civil division of the most excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) - Carol Armstrong; John Beattie; Frances Blackbourne; Anne Bowen; Margaret Carson; Joseph Carvill; George Chambers; Jim Dickson; Ruth Graham; Margaret Hall; Harry Hatrick; Brian Hill; Ivor Jess; David Johnston; George Kerr; Joshua Kerr; Hilda Latimer; John Maxwell; Arnold McClay; Joyce McCormick; Graeme McDowell; Helen McFadden; James McIlroy; Kevin McRandle; John Moore; Robert Poots; Katy Radford; Roy Robinson; Alexander Slater; William Soutter; Eugene Stewart; Pamela Surphlis; Brendan Wilkinson; Margaret Wilson; George Woodman.

Queen's police medal (QPM) - Linda Baird; Tim Hanley; Paul Hannigan.

Queen's fire service medal (QFSM) - Brian McClintock

Mr Ambrose said: "I feel deeply privileged and wish to pay tribute to my family and colleagues.

"Over the last 35 years I've had the opportunity to work with some amazingly dedicated people within the aviation sector.

"This honour is a reflection on the achievements of those people, especially at Belfast City Airport."

Portglenone GP, Dr Brian Patterson, a former chairman of the British Medical Association in Northern Ireland, has been made an OBE for services to healthcare.

Dr Paul Darragh, the current chairman, said: "The contribution that Brian Patterson has made to the health service in Northern Ireland has been immense, through both his dedication as a GP for over 30 years and in his contribution to the British Medical Association.

"He has been instrumental in raising and campaigning for many issues on behalf of doctors and patients alike, working with no less than 18 health ministers."

Three police officers receive the Queen's Police Medal - Det Con Linda Baird, Det Ch Supt Tim Hanley and Insp Paul Hannigan.

The area commander of the Northern Ireland Fire and Rescue Service, Brian McClintock, receives the Queen's Fire Service Medal.

This article is from the BBC News website. � British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/int/news/-/news/uk-northern-ireland-12096155

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Mixed picture for UK house prices

House prices have ended the year just a little higher than they were at the start of 2010 but there are stark variations across the UK, a survey suggests.

This article is from the BBC News website. � British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/int/news/-/news/business-12101505

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Inquiry into UK dementia spending

Elderly person's handsThe inquiry will look at how to improve dementia care
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The spiralling cost of caring for dementia patients is to be the subject of a major inquiry by MPs and peers.

The All-Party Parliamentary Group on Dementia will look at how funds could be spent more effectively.

Dementia care in the UK is currently estimated to cost £20bn a year, and is likely to rise to around £27bn by 2018.

The group highlights existing money-saving programmes, such as a care home liaison team in Doncaster, which cut hospital admissions by 75% in a year.

The Doncaster programme was highlighted in a report from the King's Fund earlier this year.

It also detailed the work of a Leeds-based mental health liaison service which had reduced hospital admissions and enabled people to be discharged earlier.

The average length of hospital stays fell by 54%, saving 1,056 bed-days per year.

Baroness Sally Greengross, chair of the all-party group, said: "As the number of people with dementia rises the financial burden will only increase. In this difficult economic climate, it's imperative that money is spent wisely.

“It's imperative that money is spent wisely”

Baroness Sally Greengross APPG chair

"We know that it's possible to create cost savings and deliver better quality of care for people with dementia.

"We want people to share ideas and practical examples so that the NHS, local authorities and others can deliver the best care at the right price."

A 2009 report from the Alzheimer's Society suggested that at least £80m a year could be saved if people with dementia were able to leave hospital just one week earlier.

Research also shows that if the government achieves its target of reducing the use of anti-psychotic drugs by two-thirds, this would save £55m every year.

Jeremy Hughes, chief executive at the Alzheimer's Society, said: "We recognise that we are facing a difficult financial climate, but what the [parliamentary group] is aiming to achieve is to ensure funds currently being spent on dementia are used in a more efficient way.

"We know that by adopting examples of best practice, we can not only deliver cost-effective and high-quality services in care homes and hospitals, but also save money."

The inquiry will invite health and social care providers, people with dementia and leading organisations to submit evidence.

It then aims to promote the examples of best practice for use across the UK.

This article is from the BBC News website. � British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/int/news/-/news/health-12092971

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The women who made headlines

Left to right: Iris Robinson, Amy Williams, Kathryn Bigelow, Peppa Pig (top), Sarah Ferguson, Anna Chapman, Sue Sim, Mary Bale (middle), Justine Thornton, Gamu Nhengu, Rachel Chandler, Lady Justice Hallett

Some of the women who have made the headlines in 2010, left to right: Iris Robinson, Amy Williams, Kathryn Bigelow, Peppa Pig (top), Sarah Ferguson, Anna Chapman, Sue Sim, Mary Bale (middle), Justine Thornton, Gamu Nhengu, Rachel Chandler, Lady Justice Hallett.

JANUARY
Iris Robinson

Democratic Unionist MP Iris Robinson, 59, tried to take her own life, according to her husband, Northern Ireland's First Minister Peter Robinson, after he discovered she had had an affair with a teenage man.

Mrs Robinson had broken parliamentary codes of conduct for failing to report a £50,000 donation from two property developers for her lover Kirk McCambley to buy a cafe.

Before the revelations emerged, Iris Robinson announced her retirement from politics and public life on mental health grounds.

FEBRUARY
Amy Williams

Amy Williams slid her way to becoming only the ninth British Winter Olympic gold medallist in 86 years and the first solo gold medallist for 30 years.

Her victory came in the Games at Whistler in Canada in the women's skeleton event on a trusty sled she calls Arthur.

Nicknamed "Curly Wurly" because of her frizzy hair, Williams' performance was all the remarkable since Britain doesn't possess a full skeleton track apart from a dry concrete push track in Bath.

MARCH
Kathryn Bigelow

They called it the Battle of the Exes. In the red corner for the Oscars' best director award was James Cameron for his sc-fi blockbuster Avatar.

In the blue corner was his former wife Kathryn Bigelow for her low-budget, independent movie The Hurt Locker.

Bigelow triumphed with her film about an American bomb-disposal team in Iraq.

She became the first woman to win the best director award and described her triumph as "the moment of a lifetime".

APRIL
Peppa Pig

It was a case of a piggy in the middle of a controversy when a Channel Five children's cartoon character named Peppa Pig pulled out of a Labour Party election campaign stunt.

Peppa was due to attend the unveiling of Labour's mini-manifesto for families.

But E1 Entertainment, the company that licenses Peppa, said, "In the interests of avoiding controversy, we have agreed she should not attend."

Lord Mandelson accused the BBC of "stirring up trouble" by blocking Peppa's appearance by leaning on E1. The BBC denied the claim.

MAY
Sarah Ferguson

Sarah Ferguson, the Duchess of York, became the latest victim of the News of the World's "fake sheikh" sting operations.

The veteran investigations editor Mazher Mahmood caught her on camera apparently agreeing to provide access to her former husband, the British trade envoy Prince Andrew, in return for £500,000.

"That opens up everything you would ever wish for," she told the reporter.

Later the Duchess apologised for a "serious lapse of judgement" and admitted that her financial position was "under stress".

JUNE
Anna Chapman

The glamorous form of 28-year-old Anna Chapman found itself on the front pages of newspapers around the world when she was unmasked as a Russian agent by the FBI in the US.

Chapman was part of a ring of so-called "deep sleeper" agents from American suburbs paid to penetrate US policy-making circles.

She was previously married to an Englishman in London before moving to the US after divorcing him.

Prosecutors described her as a "highly trained agent" and a "practised deceiver".

JULY
Chief Const Sue Sim

Chief Constable Sue Sim became the public face of the police hunt for the Northumberland killer Raoul Moat.

Each day Chief Con Sim, who was in temporary charge of the Northumbrian Police Authority, faced the media and read out statements in a slow, enunciated style.

She drew praise for the human way she dealt with members of the public, especially those living in areas affected by the manhunt.

But she also made headlines for a minor gaffe, when she mistakenly uttered that every stone would be left unturned in the search for Mr Moat, although some commentators detected sexism in what they thought was an unnecessary focus on her appearance.

AUGUST
Mary Bale

Forty-five-year-old bank worker Mary Bale became the subject of a worldwide hate campaign when CCTV footage of her throwing a cat into a wheelie bin was posted on YouTube by the cat's owners anxious to find the culprit.

After she'd been identified, Bale apologised for her action: "It was a split second of misjudgement that has got completely out of control."

The RSPCA pressed charges and she was fined £250.

SEPTEMBER
Justine Thornton and Ed Miliband

From geek to chic went Justine Thornton's public image after her partner Ed Miliband's election as Labour leader thrust her into the media spotlight.

The heavily pregnant Ms Thornton sported a maternity dress patterned with blue and red hearts accompanied by a blue bolero jacket and a cropped haircut to match, in contrast to her previously less glamorous style.

The 39-year-old environmental lawyer, who began her career as a child actress, gave birth to Samuel, the couple's second son, in November.

OCTOBER
Gamu Nhengu

After suffering the disappointment of being voted out of The X Factor, teenage singer Gamu Nhengu faced the prospect of being deported to her native Zimbabwe.

Her widowed mother breached visa conditions by wrongly claiming £16,000 in tax credits.

A member of the House of Lords, the Earl of Clancarty, asked the UK Border Agency to reconsider Gamu's case.

At first they insisted the decision was correct but later agreed to reconsider her case. Their decision is still pending.

NOVEMBER
Rachel Chandler

After being held hostage by Somali pirates, Rachel Chandler and her husband Paul tasted freedom once more after 13 months in captivity.

The couple from Tunbridge Wells in Kent were handed over to local officials after the payment of a ransom thought to be in the region of $1m (£649,326).

Though they both received a beating for showing defiance to being separated, they were released in good health.

The couple held out, according to Mrs Chandler, because "we are survivors".

DECEMBER
Lady Justice Hallett

Having refused a legal challenge to hold some closed sessions of the 7 July bombings inquest, the coroner and appeal court judge Lady Justice Hallett earned much praise for her handling of the hearings.

Giving short shrift to testimony by authorities she found unsatisfactory, she displayed a contrasting humanity and sympathy for victims who related their experiences.

"You are amazing, you sound amazing, you look amazing," she told one survivor.

"You've reduced us to silence," she told another.

Compiled by Bob Chaundy

This article is from the BBC News website. � British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/int/news/-/news/magazine-12086816

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